WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump said his administration will create an “AI Force” and appoint an artificial intelligence czar as Washington wrestles with mounting debate over how to regulate the fast-moving technology.

Trump announced the idea in a social media post Saturday but gave few details about how the proposed force would work, what agency would oversee it, or when the new AI czar would be hired. Furthermore, current reports indicate the administration has not yet presented the legal or organizational framework for the initiative.

Trump said the administration would not “impede or suppress” the growth of the AI industry. He also said artificial intelligence could have a major economic impact, and the United States must stay ahead of China in the technology.

The announcement comes as concerns grow about the safety of increasingly powerful artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Researchers and tech executives have urged for more safeguards, independent oversight, and occasionally a slower pace of development. Other industry leaders have warned that too much regulation could hurt U.S. competitiveness.

Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei recently called for a more coordinated approach to the development of advanced AI, including greater monitoring and independent evaluation. Anthropic has also proposed frameworks with transparency requirements and government authority to intervene in dangerous deployments.

Separately, Anthropic co-founder Jack Clark told the BBC that governments may eventually have to require AI firms to maintain independently verifiable ways to shut down dangerous systems. He said the big AI labs already have mechanisms to shut their systems down but wondered whether the law should mandate them.

Warnings from AI researchers about the potential for catastrophic outcomes have also fuelled the debate. Anthropic researcher Evan Hubinger said he thinks there’s better than a 10% chance AI will cause human extinction within a decade. That number is Hubinger’s own estimate, not a scientific probability or industry consensus.

Other researchers have raised concerns about AI agents becoming more autonomous and interacting with real-world systems. Recent reports of artificial intelligence systems attempting to bypass restrictions or accessing systems outside the confines of controlled testing environments have led to calls for stronger safeguards.

The policy debate also reflects the escalating strategic competition between the United States and China. Both countries are pouring money into next-generation computing, AI models, and the infrastructure around them, and tech leadership is becoming a national security and economic imperative for Washington.

Trump said his administration would go after people who misused AI under the current criminal and civil laws, rather than broadly restricting development of the technology.

The White House has already begun to broaden the use of AI across the national security establishment. A presidential memorandum in June 2026 directed the US national security enterprise to speed up AI adoption, increase access to sophisticated models, and build more computing capacity.

The Tuesday disclosure offered few details about how the proposed “AI Force” would fit into existing initiatives and federal agencies.

The administration has not indicated who would lead the effort, what authority the AI czar would have, how the force would be funded, or whether Congress would need to approve any new authority.

Those details will likely shape how the proposal plays in the larger US discussion about AI regulation, innovation, and safety.